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A. Ballester-Bolinches, S. F. Kamornikov, V. N. Tyutyanov
On the Kegel–Wielandt σ‐problem for binary partitions.
Ann. Mat. Pura Appl., 201:443-451, 2022.

doi: 10.1007/s10231-021-01123-4

Abstract:

Let σ={σ_i: i∈ I} be a partition of the set P of all prime numbers. A subgroup X of a
finite group G is called σ -subnormal in G if there is a chain of subgroups X= X_0⊆ X_1⊆⋯⊆ X_n= G where, for every i= 1,…, n, the subgroup X_{i− 1} normal in X_ i or X_ i/Core_{X_i} (X_{i− 1}) is a σ_j-group for some j∈ I. In the special case that σ is the partition of P into sets containing exactly one prime each, the σ-subnormality reduces to the familiar case of subnormality. A finite group G is σ-complete if G possesses at least one Hall σ i -subgroup for every i ∈ I , and a subgroup H of G is said to be σ_i-subnormal in G if H ∩ S is a Hall σ_i-subgroup of H for any Hall σ_i-subgroup S of G. Skiba proposes in the Kourovka Notebook the following problem (Question 19.86), that is called the Kegel–Wielandt σ-problem: Is it true that a subgroup H of a σ-complete group G is σ-subnormal in G if H is σ_i-subnormal in G for all i ∈ I? The main goal of this paper is to solve the Kegel–Wielandt σ-problem for binary partitions.

2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 20D10, 20D20.

Keywords: Finite group; Hall subgroup; σ-subnormal subgroup; factorised group